Why visit the Natural History Museum of London in 2026?

The Natural History Museum in London (Natural History Museum in English) is a must-visit destination for science enthusiasts and families seeking fascinating discoveries. Located in the heart of the South Kensington district, this iconic museum spans a vast area and is distinguished by its impressive Victorian architecture, the work of architect Alfred Waterhouse.

Natural History Museum of London

From 57.39 € (or £50)

From £50 (or 57.39 €)

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With over 80 million specimens, the museum houses a diverse collection covering fields as varied as botany, mineralogy, paleontology, zoology, and much more. Every visitor can explore captivating exhibits ranging from giant dinosaur skeletons to precious gemstones, rare fossils, and specimens of flora and fauna from around the world. The museum is also a world-renowned research center, attracting scientists and researchers from all backgrounds to study its collections and contribute to the understanding of natural history.

With free admission, the Natural History Museum in London is accessible to everyone and offers a multitude of interactive and educational activities, making each visit a unique and enriching adventure. Whether for a family outing, a school visit, or personal exploration, the museum promises an unforgettable experience for all its visitors.

History and architecture

Origins and foundation

The Natural History Museum in London opened its doors in 1881, but its origins date back to the 18th century thanks to the collection of Irish physician Sir Hans Sloane. Sloane, a nature enthusiast, amassed a vast collection of specimens including dried plants, animal and human skeletons, as well as various natural curiosities. After his death, his collection was purchased by the British government for a sum well below its market value at the time, laying the foundation for the museum.

Architectural design

The museum's architecture is the work of Alfred Waterhouse, a renowned architect of the Victorian era. The main building, located on Cromwell Road in South Kensington, is a masterpiece of Romanesque style inspired by Waterhouse's travels across the European continent. The museum is constructed in terracotta, a material chosen for its durability and resistance to atmospheric pollution. The facade is adorned with detailed sculptures representing prehistoric and current creatures, symbolizing the diversity of life on Earth. These decorative elements are not only aesthetic but also educational, contributing to the museum's mission to educate the public about natural history.

Development and expansion

The idea of creating a museum dedicated to natural history distinct from the British Museum was initiated by paleontologist Richard Owen in the 1850s. Owen advocated for a larger and more specialized space to house the growing collections. In 1864, a design competition was launched for the construction of the new building, and it was the project of Captain Francis Fowke, revised by Waterhouse after Fowke's death, that was selected. Although the original plans included additional wings, budget constraints limited the construction to the main building we know today.

Innovations and impact

Since its opening, the Natural History Museum in London has continuously evolved and innovated. It has become a leading research center, with a team of over 850 scientists and researchers dedicated to studying and preserving its collections. The museum also plays a crucial role in educating and raising public awareness about contemporary environmental issues, by organizing temporary exhibitions and educational events for all ages.

The museum's architecture, with its magnificent halls and galleries, creates a majestic atmosphere that enchants visitors from the moment they enter. Every detail, from the imposing arches to the delicate terracotta sculptures, reflects the museum's commitment to celebrating the richness and diversity of life on our planet.

Main exhibitions

The Natural History Museum in London offers a multitude of fascinating exhibitions, each providing a unique perspective on the wonders of nature:

• Dinosaurs Gallery: one of the museum's main attractions, the Dinosaurs Gallery showcases an impressive collection of dinosaur fossils and replicas. Visitors can admire the famous Diplodocus skeleton, nicknamed "Dippy," as well as a realistic animatronic Tyrannosaurus that particularly delights children. This gallery is a true journey back in time, offering a fascinating glimpse into the era of dinosaurs and their vanished world.
• The Earth Hall: in The Earth Hall, visitors can explore the geological wonders of our planet. This exhibition covers various topics such as volcanoes, earthquakes, and rock formation. It also includes an impressive section on crystals and minerals, highlighting the diversity and beauty of natural geological formations.
• The Vault: The Vault is a spectacular collection of precious stones and rare minerals. This exhibition features specimens of all shapes and colors from around the world. Visitors can see diamonds, emeralds, rubies, and many other precious stones, along with information on their formation and extraction.
• Mammals Gallery: the Mammals Gallery presents a vast collection of taxidermied specimens, including both terrestrial and marine mammals. Visitors can observe elephants, lions, whales, and many other animals in dioramas that recreate their natural habitats. This exhibition highlights the diversity of mammals and their adaptation to different environments.
• Birds Gallery: the gallery dedicated to birds illustrates the diversity and adaptability of this class of animals. It includes specimens from various habitats, showing how birds have evolved to survive and thrive. This gallery is particularly educational, offering information on bird behaviors, migrations, and survival techniques.

These exhibitions offer visitors a unique opportunity to explore and understand the richness of our natural heritage through carefully preserved specimens presented in an educational and interactive setting.

Temporary exhibitions and events

The Natural History Museum in London is not only a place of scientific discovery but also a hub of cultural activities and events throughout the year. In addition to its permanent exhibitions, the museum regularly hosts temporary exhibitions and special events.

Wildlife Photographer of the Year

The annual Wildlife Photographer of the Year exhibition is a must-see for photography and nature enthusiasts. This exhibition showcases stunning photographs capturing the beauty and fragility of our planet. It takes place every year and attracts visitors from around the world. The current edition is on display until June 30, 2024. The photographs on display illustrate not only the diversity of wildlife and flora but also the environmental challenges our planet faces.

Birds: Brilliant and Bizarre

The current temporary exhibition, Birds: Brilliant and Bizarre, explores the journey of birds, from their survival after a mass extinction to their colonization of every continent on Earth. Visitors can discover the secrets of their success and the surprising tactics they use to survive. The exhibition is open from May 24, 2024, to January 5, 2025 and offers interactive activities like building bird sanctuaries with LEGO and discussions with scientists, making the visit both educational and entertaining for the whole family.

Dino Snores for Kids

Dino Snores for Kids are special events where children can spend a night at the museum. These evenings include fun and educational activities, such as treasure hunts, art workshops, and storytelling about dinosaurs. It's a unique opportunity for young visitors to explore the museum interactively and without the daytime crowds. Children have the chance to explore the galleries after closing hours, making the experience even more memorable.

May Half Term Family Festival

From May 25 to June 2, 2024, theMay Half Term Family Festival offers a variety of free family activities to entertain children during the May school holiday period. In celebration of new exhibitions like Birds: Brilliant and Bizarre, the festival includes workshops, interactive demonstrations, educational games, and much more. It's a great opportunity for families to engage in fun and educational activities while discovering the wonders of nature.

Yoga at the Museum

For those seeking relaxation and well-being, the museum offers yoga sessions (Yoga at the Natural History Museum). These unique sessions allow participants to practice yoga in an inspiring setting, surrounded by the natural wonders of the museum's galleries. It's a soothing and invigorating way to start or end a day of visiting.

Silent Disco

The museum also hosts Silent Disco nights that transform the galleries into silent dance floors. During these events, participants can dance wearing wireless headphones, each broadcasting different music styles played by several DJs. This allows for a unique experience where dancers can choose their own soundtrack while sharing the same dance floor.

Interactive Activities

The natural history museum also offers interactive experiences to enhance the visit. For example, the earthquake simulation in the Earth Hall allows visitors to feel the tremors of a quake. Other activities, such as hands-on workshops and scientific demonstrations, are regularly organized to engage visitors of all ages.

These activities and events enrich the visitor experience by providing interactive and engaging learning opportunities.

Practical information

Natural History Museum of London

From 57.39 € (or £50)

From £50 (or 57.39 €)

Compare ticket prices

Opening hours

The Natural History Museum in London is open daily from 10am to 5:50pm (last entry at 5:30pm).

How to get there

The Natural History Museum in London is easily accessible by several means of transport:

• Underground: the nearest underground station is South Kensington, served by the Piccadilly, District, and Circle lines. The station is just a 5-minute walk from the museum's main entrance on Cromwell Road.
• Bus: several bus routes stop near the museum, making it accessible from different parts of London. You can check bus routes and schedules on the Transport for London website.
• Bicycle: self-service bike stations, such as Santander Cycles, are available nearby on Exhibition Road and Thurloe Place. Bike racks are also available near the museum entrance.
• Car: there is no parking available on the museum site, and parking around the museum is limited. It is recommended to use public transport. However, there are a limited number of parking spaces for Blue Badge holders (disabled parking permit).

Dining

The Natural History Museum in London offers several dining options to cater to all visitors' needs:

• Central Café: located at the heart of the museum, the Central Café offers a variety of meals and drinks, including vegetarian and vegan options. The atmosphere is reminiscent of a refectory like Hogwarts in Harry Potter, adding a magical touch to your lunch break.
• T. rex Grill: this themed restaurant is particularly popular with children, featuring dinosaur-inspired decor. The menu offers family-friendly dishes such as pizzas, sandwiches, and desserts. It's an ideal spot for a fun and tasty break after exploring the dinosaur gallery.
• Food Market: for a quicker option, the Food Market offers sandwiches, snacks, and drinks. Perfect for those who want a quick bite before continuing their visit.

Accessibility

The museum is designed to be accessible to all visitors. It features access ramps, elevators, and accessible restrooms. Wheelchairs are available for rent, and adapted guided tours can be arranged upon request.

The Natural History Museum in London is a must-visit destination for science enthusiasts, families, and anyone looking to learn more about the wonders of our natural world. With a rich history and spectacular Victorian architecture, the museum offers a multitude of fascinating and interactive exhibits.

The permanent galleries, such as the Dinosaurs Gallery and The Earth Hall, allow visitors to travel through time and discover the geological and biological treasures of our planet. The Mammals Gallery and the Birds Gallery highlight the diversity and adaptability of wildlife, while The Vault showcases precious stones and rare minerals of all shapes and colors.

Natural History Museum of London

From 57.39 € (or £50)

From £50 (or 57.39 €)

Compare ticket prices

Whether you're a first-time visitor or a regular, the Natural History Museum in London promises an educational and entertaining experience.

The museum continues to inspire and educate generations of visitors, celebrating the richness and diversity of life on Earth while raising awareness of current environmental issues.